No edit summary |
m (changed commas) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[Category:User Manual]] | [[Category:User Manual]] | ||
[[Category:Developer Manual]] | [[Category:Developer Manual]] | ||
Since version 1.2.7 of ProB (July 2008) you can also open Promela files with ProB. This mode is still experimental | Since version 1.2.7 of ProB (July 2008) you can also open Promela files with ProB. This mode is still experimental but already very usable and provides source-level highlighting during animation. The main purpose is to debug and animate Promela specifications in a user-friendly way. We do not plan to compete in terms of model checking speed with Spin (Spin compiles Promela to C code, ProB uses a Prolog interpreter). To animate a Promela model simple open the file with the .pml or .prom extension with the File->Open... command. You will have to choose "Other Formalisms" or "All Files" in the filter pop-up-menu to be able to select the file. | ||
You can also use ProB to animate and model check other specification languages by writing your own Prolog interpreter. To do this you should create a Prolog file with the .P extension and which defines three predicates: | You can also use ProB to animate and model check other specification languages by writing your own Prolog interpreter. To do this you should create a Prolog file with the .P extension and which defines three predicates: | ||
Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
Another simple example | Another simple example for a very basic process algebra is as follows: | ||
% start(PossibleInitialState) | % start(PossibleInitialState) | ||
Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
prop(A,A). | prop(A,A). | ||
If you have a working interpreter you can also contact the ProB developers in order for your interpreter to be included in the standard ProB distribution (in the style of the CSP-M or Promela interpreters). | If you have a working interpreter, you can also contact the ProB developers in order for your interpreter to be included in the standard ProB distribution (in the style of the CSP-M or Promela interpreters). | ||
With this | With this you can add syntax highlighting, error highlighting in the source code, highlighting during animation, support for new LTL properties,... | ||
Another, slightly more elaborate example is the following interpreter for regular expressions: | Another, slightly more elaborate example is the following interpreter for regular expressions: |
Since version 1.2.7 of ProB (July 2008) you can also open Promela files with ProB. This mode is still experimental but already very usable and provides source-level highlighting during animation. The main purpose is to debug and animate Promela specifications in a user-friendly way. We do not plan to compete in terms of model checking speed with Spin (Spin compiles Promela to C code, ProB uses a Prolog interpreter). To animate a Promela model simple open the file with the .pml or .prom extension with the File->Open... command. You will have to choose "Other Formalisms" or "All Files" in the filter pop-up-menu to be able to select the file.
You can also use ProB to animate and model check other specification languages by writing your own Prolog interpreter. To do this you should create a Prolog file with the .P extension and which defines three predicates:
For example, the following defines a system with two states (a and b), two transitions (lock and unlock):
start(a). trans(lock,a,b). trans(unlock,b,a). prop(X,X).
These Prolog files can be loaded with ProB's open command (be sure to use the .P extension and to either choose "All files" or "Other Formalisms" in the file filtering menu).
Another simple example for a very basic process algebra is as follows:
% start(PossibleInitialState) start(choice(pref(a,stop),intl(pref(b,pref(c,stop)),pref(d,stop)))). % trans(Event, StateBefore, StateAfter) trans(A,pref(A,P),P). % action prefix trans(A,intl(P,Q),intl(P2,Q)) :- trans(A,P,P2). % interleave trans(A,intl(P,Q),intl(P,Q2)) :- trans(A,Q,Q2). trans(A,par(P,Q),par(P2,Q2)) :- trans(A,P,P2), trans(A,Q,Q2). % parallel composition trans(A,choice(P,Q),P2) :- trans(A,P,P2). % choice trans(A,choice(P,Q),Q2) :- trans(A,Q,Q2). % prop(State, PropertyOfState) prop(pref(A,P),prefix). prop(intl(P,Q),interleave). prop(A,A).
If you have a working interpreter, you can also contact the ProB developers in order for your interpreter to be included in the standard ProB distribution (in the style of the CSP-M or Promela interpreters). With this you can add syntax highlighting, error highlighting in the source code, highlighting during animation, support for new LTL properties,...
Another, slightly more elaborate example is the following interpreter for regular expressions:
/* A simple animator for regular expressions */ start('|'('.'('*'(a),b) , '.'('*'(b),a))). trans(_,[],_) :- !,fail. trans(X,X,[]) :- atomic(X),!. trans(X,'|'(R1,R2),R) :- trans(X,R1,R) ; trans(X,R2,R). trans(X,'.'(R1,B),R) :- trans(X,R1,R2), gen_concat(R2,B,R). trans(X,'?'(R1),R) :- trans(X,R1,R) ; (X=epsilon,R=[]). trans(epsilon,'*'(_R1),[]). trans(X,'*'(R1),R) :- trans(X,R1,R2), gen_concat(R2,'*'(R1),R). trans(X,'+'(R1),R) :- trans(X,R1,R2), gen_concat(R2,'*'(R1),R). gen_concat(R1,R2,R) :- (R1=[] -> R = R2 ; R = '.'(R1,R2)). prop(X,X).